DOES YOUR MOUTH FEEL AS DRY AS COTTON? Does your mouth feel dry and sticky when
you first wake up in the morning? Do you
feel the urge to drink lots of water? Dry
mouth can make it hard for you to swallow,
chew your food or speak clearly. With a dry
mouth your teeth can decay very quickly,
and sometimes there are no warning signs
for this condition. Untreated dry mouth can
also contribute to bad breath, and sometimes
others will notice the stale odor.
Dry mouth is a daily problem that makes you
feel uncomfortable while you swallow, eat
or speak. It is a condition in which you
do not produce enough saliva (spit) to keep
your mouth feeling wet. Your physician or
nurse do not always talk about dry mouth
as a side effect when they give you a prescription
for medicine, but dry mouth can be caused
by the medicine you take. Whatever you do,
don’t stop taking your medicine but mention
dry mouth to your nurse as soon as you can.
Dry mouth can also be a sign of diseases
and other conditions like diabetes — so make
sure you tell your nurse or dental hygienist
about dry mouth if it becomes a problem for
you.
Dry mouth symptoms:
Dry or sticky feeling in the mouth like your
mouth is stuffed with cotton balls.
Burning feeling in mouth or tongue and sometimes
tongue feels like shoe leather.
Difficulty or discomfort when chewing, swallowing
or speaking.
Dry lips and throat or mouth sores.
Take a moment to determine your risk of dry
mouth.
QUESTIONS — YES/NO
Are you taking one or more prescription drugs
on a daily basis?
Does your mouth feel sticky and dry when
you wake up in the morning?
Do you have difficulty swallowing or speaking?
Do you sip a lot of water to keep your mouth
from feeling dry?
Does your throat feel dry and does your mouth
sometimes burn?
Does your tongue burn or has it changed to
a darker red color?
Does your tongue sometimes feel as dry as
shoe leather?
Do you sometimes get mouth or tongue sores
that will not go away?
If you responded “yes” to one or more questions,
talk to your physician/nurse and visit your
dentist/dental hygienist for information
on dry mouth and oral health.
DRY MOUTH COMFORT TIPS
Sip room-temperature water throughout the
day and night and carry a water bottle with
you at all times.
Avoid drinking lots of water at an extreme
water temperature (very hot or very cold).
Only drink sugarless drinks and avoid carbonated
beverages.
Avoid drinks with caffeine because caffeine
can dry out the mouth. Drinking coffee, tea
or a diet soda occasionally is OK but don’t
overdo it.
While eating a meal, make sure you include
a beverage like water. Drink water before,
during and after the meal.
Chew sugarless gum or suck on sugarless candy
to stimulate salivary flow.
If you smoke or drink alcohol, don’t! Both
alcoholic beverages and smoking dry out the
mouth and make you more susceptible to gum
diseases and oral cancer.
Select an alcohol-free over-the-counter mouthrinse
if you are in the habit of using a mouthwash.
Read the label and make sure alcohol is not
listed as an ingredient.
Try using a nighttime humidifier to moisten
room air.